CIMMYT Logo

Welcome!


Details for: BW 26694, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum, 'BORLAUG M 95'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum
Cultivar:
'BORLAUG M 95'
Origin:
Developed – Mexico
Received by NPGS:
1997
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Backup Location:
Svalbard Global Seed Vault
Availability
FormQuantityNoteCart
Grams5 gram

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum
Cultivar:
'BORLAUG M 95'
Origin:
Developed – Mexico
Received by NPGS:
1997
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
'BORLAUG M 95'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

CM90320-A-1B-5Y-0B-6M-0Y-0MEX
Type: SEL_HIST
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

GID 62526
Type: GID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

CID 8109 SID 206
Type: CID-SID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW15415
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW17298
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW18086
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW18369
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW19570
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW20123
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW22738
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW22796
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW23527
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW23935
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW24761
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW25262
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW27234
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW29052
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW34953
Type: OTHINTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BW26694
Type: INTRID
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

BORL95
Type: ABBREVIATION
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

14ESWYT17
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

15ESWYT29
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

17ESWYT6
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

18ESWYT7
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

22IBWSN229
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

25IBWSN111
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

26IBWSN52
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

27IBWSN407
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

28IBWSN36
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

29IBWSN13
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

2FHBSN2
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

30IBWSN8
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

30ISWYN50
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

3HRWSN255
Type: CIMMYT Int. Wheat Improvement Network
Group: BREAD WHEAT
Complete group name: BREAD WHEAT COLLECTION

grain hardness & PIN alleles - - > Yes
Type: ACCESSION INV GROUP
Group: WGSS
Complete group name: WHEAT GERMPLASM SUBSETS

heat, tolerance - - > Tolerant
Type: ACCESSION INV GROUP
Group: WGSS
Complete group name: WHEAT GERMPLASM SUBSETS

photoperiod (ppd), differential - - > Differential
Type: ACCESSION INV GROUP
Group: WGSS
Complete group name: WHEAT GERMPLASM SUBSETS

vernalization (Vrn) & photoperiod (ppd) - - > 1st GAWYT
Type: ACCESSION INV GROUP
Group: WGSS
Complete group name: WHEAT GERMPLASM SUBSETS

BW15415 22
Type: Inventory

BW15415 25
Type: Inventory

BW17298 21
Type: Inventory

BW17298 24
Type: Inventory

BW17298 92
Type: Inventory

BW18086 20
Type: Inventory

BW18086 23
Type: Inventory

BW18086 90
Type: Inventory

BW18369 91
Type: Inventory

BW19570 10
Type: Inventory

BW19570 11
Type: Inventory

BW19570 74
Type: Inventory

BW19570 75
Type: Inventory

BW19570 78
Type: Inventory

BW19570 80
Type: Inventory

BW20123 73
Type: Inventory

BW20123 76
Type: Inventory

BW20123 77
Type: Inventory

BW20123 79
Type: Inventory

BW22738 13
Type: Inventory

BW22738 4
Type: Inventory

BW22738 7
Type: Inventory

BW22738 84
Type: Inventory

BW22738 9
Type: Inventory

BW22796 5
Type: Inventory

BW22796 6
Type: Inventory

BW23527 81
Type: Inventory

BW23527 83
Type: Inventory

BW23527 94
Type: Inventory

BW23527 95
Type: Inventory

BW23527 98
Type: Inventory

BW23527 99
Type: Inventory

BW23935 86
Type: Inventory

BW23935 88
Type: Inventory

BW23935 96
Type: Inventory

BW25262 82
Type: Inventory

BW25262 85
Type: Inventory

BW25262 93
Type: Inventory

BW26694 19
Type: Inventory

BW26694 32
Type: Inventory

BW26694 33
Type: Inventory

BW26694 34
Type: Inventory

BW26694 35
Type: Inventory

BW26694 36
Type: Inventory

BW26694 37
Type: Inventory

BW26694 38
Type: Inventory

BW26694 39
Type: Inventory

BW26694 40
Type: Inventory

BW26694 41
Type: Inventory

BW26694 42
Type: Inventory

BW26694 43
Type: Inventory

BW26694 44
Type: Inventory

BW26694 45
Type: Inventory

BW26694 46
Type: Inventory

BW26694 47
Type: Inventory

BW26694 48
Type: Inventory

BW26694 49
Type: Inventory

BW26694 50
Type: Inventory

BW26694 51
Type: Inventory

BW26694 52
Type: Inventory

BW26694 53
Type: Inventory

BW26694 54
Type: Inventory

BW26694 55
Type: Inventory

BW26694 56
Type: Inventory

BW26694 57
Type: Inventory

BW26694 58
Type: Inventory

BW26694 59
Type: Inventory

BW26694 60
Type: Inventory

BW26694 61
Type: Inventory

BW26694 62
Type: Inventory

BW26694 63
Type: Inventory

BW26694 70
Type: Inventory

BW26694 71
Type: Inventory

BW26694 89
Type: Inventory

BW26694 97
Type: Inventory

BW27234 68
Type: Inventory

BW27234 69
Type: Inventory

BW27234 72
Type: Inventory

BW29052 1
Type: Inventory

BW29052 12
Type: Inventory

BW29052 2
Type: Inventory

BW29052 64
Type: Inventory

BW29052 65
Type: Inventory

BW29052 66
Type: Inventory

BW29052 67
Type: Inventory

BW29052 8
Type: Inventory

BW29052 87
Type: Inventory

BW34953 18
Type: Inventory

Narrative
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum
Genus:
Triticum
Section:
Triticum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Subtribe:
Triticinae
Nomen number:

40544
Comment:
[or T. aestivum Aestivum Group]
Verified:
03/20/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Common names
English
bread wheat –
wheat –
Chinese
xiao mai (小麦) –
French
blé ordinaire –
froment –
German
Saatweizen –
Weizen –
Italian
frumento –
frumento tenero –
Japanese Romaji
komugi –
Japanese Rōmaji
komugi –
Portuguese
trigo –
Spanish
trigo –
trigo blando –
trigo candeal –
Swedish
vete –
Transcribed Chinese
xiao mai –
Transcribed Korean
mil –
Other conspecific taxa
Triticum aestivum L. (51 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key (83 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key (36 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell. (531 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key (29 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao (0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Triticum aestivum L. f. aestivum
Triticum aestivum L. var. aestivum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivocompactum E. Schiem.
Triticum aestivum L. var. graecum (Körn.) Hayek
Triticum vulgare Vill.
Triticum hybernum L.
Triticum sativum Lam.
Triticum aestivum L. var. muticum (Schübl.) Farw.
Triticum muticum Schübl.
Triticum aestivum L. var. leucospermum (Körn.) Farw.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. leucospermum Körn.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pyrothrix (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pyrothrix Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. suberythrospermum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. lutinflatum (Flaksb.) Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. subvar. lutinflatum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigraristatum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoturcicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. velutinum Schur
Triticum aestivum L. var. cinereum (Dekapr.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. lutiflatum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigraristatum (Flaksb.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoturcicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. suberythrospermum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. hamadanicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. indicinflatum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subhamadanicum (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. afghanicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. albidum Alef.
Triticum aestivum L. var. albidum-compactoides (Kobelev ex Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. alboglaucum (Vatz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. albinflatum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. alborubroinflatum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. albocaesium (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. alborubiginosum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. alborubrum Gray
Triticum aestivum L. var. alborubrum-compactoides (Kobelev ex Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. almaatense (Anikina) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. f. araticum Frenk. ex Flaksb.
Triticum aestivum L. var. araxicum (Jakubz.) Jakubz.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ardjeschicum (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. aureum (Link) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. australianum Udachin & Shakhm.
Triticum aestivum L. var. badakschanicum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. baranovii Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. barbarossa-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. baruschonicum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. bengalense (A. Howard et al.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. bengalinflatum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. caeruleovelutinum (Körn.) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. caesioides (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. caesium (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. chiovendae (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. choresmum Jakubz.
Triticum aestivum L. var. cinerescens (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. cinerosum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. cyanothrix (Körn.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. cyanothrixinflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii (Körn.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. epruinosum (Jakubz. ex Flaksb.) Mansf., nom. inval.
Triticum aestivum L. var. erythroleucon-compactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. erythroleucum (Körn.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. erythrospermum (Körn.) Hayek
Triticum aestivum L. var. erythrospermum-compactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. eulutescens Jakubz.
Triticum aestivum L. var. eulutinflatum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. eumilturum Jakubz.
Triticum aestivum L. var. eurufinflatum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. falsealbidum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. f. falsealborubrum (Flaksb.) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. falselutescens Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. falsenigricolor Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. f. falserufinflatum (Flaksb.) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ferrugineum (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ferrugineum-compactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. fuliginosum (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. glaucilutinflatum Dorof.
Triticum aestivum L. var. glaucomilturum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. golbekii Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. gontscharovii (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. graecinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. graecum-compactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. griseoleucon-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. griseum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. griseum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. gunticum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. heraticum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. horanoferrugineum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. horogense (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. horogi (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. horstianum (Clemente) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. hostianum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. huangyangense (Hosono) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. indicum (A. Howard) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. inflatum (Kudr.) Tzvelev
Triticum aestivum L. var. ingrediens (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. insigne (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. introitum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. jakubzineri Puchalski & Maksimov
Triticum aestivum L. var. japschorvi Nigmat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kabulicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kara-kurgani (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. karbulakianum (Anikina) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kazvinicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. khorassanicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. khorassanicuminflatum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kobelevii Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. konstantinovskense (Greb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. korshinskyi Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. kurdistanicum (Vavilov) ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kurduculense (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. leucospermum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. luristanicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. luteolum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. lutescens (Alef.) Hayek
Triticum aestivum L. var. magnificum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. maksumovii Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. melanopogon (Chiov.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. melanopogon-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. melanorubrum (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. meridionale (Körn.) Hayek
Triticum aestivum L. var. meridionalinflatum Nigmat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. mesopotamicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. milturum (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. mirabile (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. morosovskense (Greb.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. murinum Mansf., nom. inval.
Triticum aestivum L. var. murinum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. navrozkyi Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. nicolai Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrerythrospermum (Jakuschk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigricans (A. Howard) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigricolor (Flaksb.) Mansf., nom. inval.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigriferrugineum (Jakuschk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrigraecum (Percival) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrilutescens (Greb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrinflatum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrirufinflatum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrisardoum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrum Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. oxianum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pamiricum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. petropavlovskianum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. plenoerythrospermum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. plenoferrugineum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. plenolutescens Sánchez-Monge & Víllena
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoalbirubrum (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudobarbarossa (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudocaeruleovelutinum (Greb.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudocaesioturcicum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudocaesium (Greb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudodelfii (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoerythroleucum (Percival) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudofulvicinereum (Vatz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudograecum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudograecum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudohamadanicum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoheraticum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudohostianum-compactoides (Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudokhorassanicum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoleucospermum (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoleucospermumcompactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudomeridionale-compactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudopyrothrix (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudorubromurinumcompactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoturcicum-compactoides (Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoturcomanicum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudovelutinum (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pulchrum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. quasibarbarossa Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. quasirufinflatum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. quasisubturcicum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. quasiturcicum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. raikoviae Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. ramifera Korič
Triticum aestivum L. var. ramonicum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ramosoerythrospermum Jakubz., nom. inval.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ramosohostianum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. renovatum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. rubrimurinum Flaksb.
Triticum aestivum L. var. rubromurinum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ruchczianum Nigmat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. rufinflatum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. sardoum (Körn.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. schrederi Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. sogdianum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subafghanicum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subbarbarossa (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subbarbarossa-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subbarbarossinflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. subcaesiocompactoides (Frenk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subcaesioides (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subcaesioidinflatum Frenk.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subcaesium (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subechinodes (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. suberythroleucinflatum Frenk.
Triticum aestivum L. var. suberythroleucum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. suberythrosperminflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. suberythrospermum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subfalsegraecum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. subferrugineum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subferrugineum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subferrugininflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. subgraecum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subgraecum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subgunticum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subhostianum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subkabulicum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subkermanschachicum (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. submeridionale (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. submeridionalinflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. submesopotamicum (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudobarbarossa (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudohostianum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudohostinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudomeridionale (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudoturcicum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudoturcinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. subrenovatum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subsogdianinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. subsplendensinflatum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subturcinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. suchobrusianum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. sulinense (Greb.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. sunpani (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. tadjicorum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. tanaiticum (Greb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. teheranicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. triste (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. tschermakianum Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. turanicum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. turcicum (Körn.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. turcicum-compactoides (Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. turcomanicum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. uzbekistanicum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. variabile (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. vavilovii Jakubz. & Puchalski
Triticum aestivum L. var. velutinum (Schübl.) Hayek
Triticum aestivum L. var. velutinum-compactoides (Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. villosum (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. violaceogriseum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridibarbarossa Puchalski & Maksimov
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridiferrugineum Maksimov & Puchalski
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridihostianum Puchalski & Maksimov
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridimilturum Maksimov & Puchalski
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridipyrothrix Maksimov & Puchalski
Triticum aestivum L. var. columbina ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. falsedelfii Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. fulvocinereum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. grandinigraristatum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. hissaricum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. murgabicum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigricolorinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. oblivense (Greb.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. popoviae Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoingrediens (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. suberythroleucon-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subfuliginosum (Vavilov) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subiranicum (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudobarbarossacompactoide (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subturcicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ajutense (Nosatov.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. albinflatocapitatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. anglicum (Asch. & Graebn.) Druce
Triticum aestivum L. var. barbarossa (Alef.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. caesiospeltiforme (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. dekaprelevitschii ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. eualborubrum Jakubz.
Triticum aestivum L. var. falsekonstantinovskense Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. glaucilutescens (Vatz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. grandierythrospermum ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. hamadanicum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. iranicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kermanschachi (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. kudrjaschevii Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. lutescens-compactoides (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. meridionale-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigralbirubrum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigrilutinflatum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pjanschicum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudobarbarossa-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoerythrospermum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudohostianum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudomeridionale (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudotranscaspicum Kobelev ex Kudr.
Triticum aestivum L. var. quasimeridionale-inflatum Nigmat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. ramosolutescens ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. schugnanicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subcaesinflatum Frenk.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subechinodesinflatum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subfalseerythroleucon Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. subgraecinflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. subhostinflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. subnigriaristatum (Vatz.) ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudomeridionalinflatum Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. subturcicum-compactoides (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. transcaspicum (Vavilov) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. vanense (Tumanian) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridarduini ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. viridolutescens ined.
Triticum aestivum L. var. erythrosperminflatum Palmova
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoerythroleuconcompactoide (Zhuk.) Mansf.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. albinflatum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. bengalensinflatum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. alborubrinflatum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. afghanicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. aureum Link
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. badakschanicum Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. caesioides Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. cinerosum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. cinerescens Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. cyanothrix Körn. & H. Werner
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. delfii Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. ferrugineum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. bengalense A. Howard et al.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. cinereum Dekapr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. ajutense Nosatov.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. ardjeschicum Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. caesiospeltiforme Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. caesium Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. chiovendae Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. erythroleucon Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. fuliginosum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. indicum A. Howard
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. ingrediens Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. introitum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. insigne Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. iranicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. indicinflatum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum horstianum Clemente
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. hissaricum Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. kazvinicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. heraticum Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. hamadanicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. gunticum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. griseum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. glaucolutescens Vatz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. kabulicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. khorassanicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. konstantinovskense Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. luristanicum Vavilov
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. magnificum Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. melanopogon Chiov.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. melanorubrum Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. mesopotamicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. milturum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. morosovskense Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. murgabicum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigroalborubrum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigroerythrospermum Jakuschk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigricans A. Howard
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigricolor Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigroferrugineum Jakuschk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrolutescens Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrolutinflatum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrinflatum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrorufinflatum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrosardoum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrum Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. oblivense Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. oxianum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pamiricum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudobarbarossa Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudodelfii Kobelev
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. pseudoerythrospermum Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudocaeruleovelutinum Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudocaesium Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoerythroleucon Percival
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudofulvocinereum Vatz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudograecum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoheraticum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudohostianum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoleucospermum Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudomeridionale Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudo-turcomanicum Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudovelutinum Kobelev
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. pulchrum Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. quasirufinflatum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. quasisubturcicum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. quasiturcicum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. renovatum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. sardoum Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. schugnanicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subafghanicum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subbarbarossa Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subcaesium Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subferrugineum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subcaesioides Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. suberythroleucon Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subfuliginosum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subgraecum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subgunticum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subhamadanicum Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subhostianum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subiranicum Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subkabulicum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subkermanschachii Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. submeridionale Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. submesopotamicum Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subpseudo-barbarossa Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subpseudohostianum Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subpseudomeridionale Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subpseudoturcicum Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subturcicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. sulinense Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. sunpani Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. tadjicorum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. tanaiticum Greb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. teheranicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. transcaspicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. triste Flaksb.
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. turanicum Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. turcicum Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. turcomanicum Vavilov & Kobelev
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. uzbekistanicum Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. vanense Tumanian
Triticum asiaticum Kudr. var. variabile Kudr.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. villosum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. alboglaucum Vatz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. falserufinflatum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. horogii Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. nigrograecum Percival
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoalborubrum Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudopyrothrix Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. subvar. rufinflatum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. falsealborubrum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. kermanschachi Vavilov
Triticum almaatense Anikina
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. karbulakianum Anikina
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. albidum-compactoides Kobelev ex Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. albocaesium Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. alborubrum-compactoides Kobelev ex Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. barbarossa-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. erythroleucon-compactoides Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. erythrospermum-compactoides Kobelev ex Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. ferrugineum-compactoides Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. fulvocinereum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. graecum-compactoides Kobelev ex Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. griseoleucon-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. griseum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. hamadanicum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. horogi Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. hostianum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. kurduculense Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. leucospermum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. lutescens-compactoides Kobelev ex Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. melanopogon-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. meridionale-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. mirabile Tumanian
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. murinum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. plenoerythrospermum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. plenoferrugineum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudobarbarossa-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoerythroleuconcompactoide Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudograecum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudohamadanicum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudohostianum-compactoides Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoingrediens Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudomeridionale-compactoides Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudorubromurinumcompactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoturcicum-compactoides Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. rubromurinum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subbarbarossa-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subcaesiocompactoides Frenk. ex Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. suberythroleucon-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. suberythrospermum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subferrugineum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subgraecum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subpseudobarbarossacompactoide Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subturcicum-compactoides Gökgöl
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. turcicum-compactoides Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. velutinum-compactoides Zhuk.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. erythrospermum Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. graecum Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. lutescens Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. meridionale Körn.
Triticum aestivum L. var. nigerrimum Mansf.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. pseudoleucospermumcompactoides Kobelev
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. murinum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. kurdistanicum Vavilov
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. epruinosum Jakubz. ex Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subnigriaristatum Vatz.
Triticum aestivum L. var. alborubrum (Körn.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. caesiorigidum (Kudr.) Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. var. flaksbergeri Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. var. gorbunovii Flaksb.
Triticum aestivum L. var. lutinflatum (Flaksb.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudoerythroleuconcompactoid (Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. pseudotranscapsicum Kobelev ex Kudr.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subpseudobarbarossacompactoid (Gökgöl) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subrubricepsinflatum (Vavilov & Kobelev) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. subsardoum (Vavilov & Jakubz.) Mansf.
Triticum aestivum L. var. vigorovii L. V. Semenova
Triticum aestivum L. f. falsedelfii (Udachin) Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. f. falselutescens (Udachin) Udachin
Triticum aestivum L. f. karbulakianum (Anikina) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum aestivum L. f. kurudculense (Tumanian) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. araxicum Jakubz.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. alborubrum Körn.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. subsardoum Vavilov & Jakubz.
Triticum sativum Lam. var. sativum
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. vulgare
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • Fully Curated: Previous value:Partially Curated. 13 Jul 2022. 13 Jul 2022.
    • Pathogens
    Vouchers
    Citations
    • Adalberto Martinez Barreras. 1997. Borlaug M95, nueva variedad de trigo harinero para Baja California y norte de Sonora num.9:11p, 1997. Campo Experimental Valle de Mexicali SAGAR-INIFAP. Mexicali, Baja California, MX.
    • Janny van Beem. Personal communications. CIMMYT, Mexico, D.F., Mexico.
    • Morten Lillemo, Feng Chen, Xianchun Xia, Manilal William, Roberto J. Peña, Richard Trethowan, Zhonghu He. 2006. Puroindoline grain hardness alleles in CIMMYT bread wheat germplasm. Journal of Cereal Science. 44: 86-92 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2006.03.004.
    • Zakaria Kehel. Personal communications \ Zakaria Kehel. CIMMYT, Mexico, D.F., Mexico.
    Pedigree
    Description:
    HAHN*2/PARULA
    Intellectual Property Rights
    FAO 1994 Designation. 2, Wheat. Issued: 26 Oct 1994.
    CIMMYT-SMTA Internal Transfer. Issued: 01 Jan 2002.
    FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement. Issued: 01 Jan 2007.

    Observations

    Phenotype Data

    CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventory
    WGSS-AgroPerformanceGrain yield, heatheat, toleranceHeat Tolerant - Heat Tolerant  
    WGSS-NutriBakingQltygrain hardness & PIN allelesgrain hardness & PIN alleles   
    WGSS-PhysiolTraitvernalization (Vrn) & photoperiod (ppd)vernalization (Vrn) & photoperiod (ppd)   
    WGSS-PhysiolTraitphotoperiod (ppd), differentialphotoperiod (ppd), differential   


    CIMMYT Germplasm Policy (excerpts)

    CIMMYT holds and manages its germplasm as an international public good and is committed to its widespread and facilitated diffusion and use to achieve the maximum possible access, scale, scope of impact, and sharing of benefits for the poor, especially maize and wheat farmers and consumers in developing countries. To safeguard its international public goods character, and by legal obligation with FAO and the Governing Body of the International Treaty of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), CIMMYT germplasm for use in food and agriculture is transferred using the Standard Materials Transfer Agreement (SMTA) of the ITPGRFA or equivalent Material Transfer Agreements (MTAs) in the case of species that are not listed in the Annex 1 of the ITPGRFA.

    Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

    The CIMMYT germplasm research for development focus is on (i) conservation and the effective use of genetic diversity and (ii) the further development and deployment of CIMMYT germplasm for the benefit of improved and more sustainable food and nutrition security, poverty reduction, and environmental sustainability.

    CIMMYT strives to make CIMMYT held germplasm, as well as the data and other outputs resulting from its germplasm research and development activities, openly available and accessible for research, breeding and training for food and agriculture, in accordance with the ITPGRFA, the CGIAR Intellectual Assets Principles, the CGIAR Open Access and Data Management Policy and CIMMYT's Intellectual Assets Policy. Germplasm availability is made public through the web, field days etc. and access is free of charge or at minimal cost. CIMMYT may apply additional conditions to the transfer of germplasm under development from its breeding and research programs in support of accelerated use, data sharing, and impact assessment.

    CIMMYT acquires and distributes all seed samples in accordance with relevant international and national regulations, such as phytosanitary/quarantine laws, ITPGRFA or CBD, and national laws for genetic resources access, transgenic status, and other considerations. Germplasm imported, exported, or acquired from quarantined regions within the same country must pass through the applicable quarantine processes implemented by an accredited CIMMYT Seed Health Unit or the importing or exporting countries' dedicated authorities, as well as meeting all necessary regulatory requirements, before acceptance and use by CIMMYT for conservation, breeding, research, and/or dissemination to third parties.

    CIMMYT makes no warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, viability or purity (genetic or mechanical), safety of and/or use of CIMMYT-held germplasm including any warranty of merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose, including without limitation, production, breeding, crossing, testing, commercialization, or non-infringement of third-party intellectual property.